Задания по английскому языку про путешествия

Travelling. Полный список английских слов по теме «Путешествия» с упражнениями

Полный список английских слов по теме «Travelling» для изучения. Всего 80 слов. Слова можно скопировать и распечатать. Прилагаются задания для активизации лексики. В конце статьи вы найдете ссылки на другие полезные материалы, в том числе тексты по теме «Travelling» для изучающих английский язык.

Travelling. Английские слова по теме «Путешествия» (полный список)

Содержание:

I. Travelling. General Words (общие слова)

1. travelling / travel — путешествие
2. to be fond of travelling — любить путешествовать
3. journey — длительное путешествие ( по суше)
4. trip/ school trip — поездка (короткая)/ экскурсия
5. two-day trip — двухдневная поездка
6. tour — поездка/ тур
7. package tour — путешествие по тур. путевке
8. to buy a package tour — купить тур. путевку
9. cruise [kru:z] — круиз
10. voyage [`voɪəʤ] — путешествие по морю
11. to drive/ go for a drive — поездка на машине/ прокатиться
12. flight — полет/ рейс
13. hitchhike — путешествие автостопом
14. to go hitchhiking — отправиться в путешествие автостопом
15. to go on a journey / cruise/school trip — отправиться в путешествие/ круиз/ на экскурсию
16. travel agency — туристическое агентство
17. to travel (go) abroad — путешествовать (ехать) за границу
18. to get to — добраться
19. to arrive in/ at — прибыть в (большой/ небольшой) город
20. stay in a hotel — остановиться в отеле
21. destination — место назначения (конечная цель)
22. single (return) ticket — билет в один конец (туда-обратно)
23. to book tickets — заказать билеты
24. luggage (baggage) — багаж
25. suitcase — чемодан
26. rucksack (backpack) — рюкзак (туристический рюкзак)
27. bag/ hand bag — сумка
28. porter — носильщик
29. lost and found office — бюро находок
30. left luggage office (check room) — камера хранения
31. information desk — справочное бюро
32. to pack bags (luggage) — упаковывать сумки (багаж)
33. to change to — пересаживаться на
34. to see smb off — провожать кого-либо
35. to wave smb — махать кому-нибудь на прощанье
36. to wave smb a kiss — послать воздушный поцелуй

II. Travelling by Air (Plane):

33. at the airport — в аэропорту
34. to arrive (at the airport) — прибывать (в аэропорт)
35. arrival — прибытие
36. to depart — отправляться
37. departure — отправление
38. boarding — посадка
39. boarding card — посадочный талон
40. to announce — объявлять
41. to take off — взлетать
42. to land — приземляться
43. gate — выход к самолету
44. customs — таможня
45. to go through the customs — проходить таможню
46. duty-free — без пошлин
47. to declare — декларировать
48. passport control — паспортный контроль
49. to go through the pasport control — проходить таможню
50. to travel light — путешествовать налегке
51. excess weight — превышение веса
52. hand luggage — ручная кладь
53. to check luggage (check in) — сдать вещи в багаж
54. luggage receipt — багажная квитанция
55. tag — бирка, прикреп. к чемодану
56. to board a plane — садиться на самолет
57. captain [`kæptin] — командир корабля
58. pilot — пилот
59. flight attendant — стюардесса (стюард)
60. seat — место
61. aisle [ail] — проход между рядами
62. emergency exit — запасной выход
63. life jacket — спасательный жилет
64. oxygen mask — кислородная маска
65. seat (safety) belt — ремень безопасности
66. food tray — поднос, столик для еды

III. Travelling by Train:

67. railway station — ж/д. станция: at the station — на станции
68. platform — платформа
69. carriage (car) — вагон
70. smoking compartment — купе для курящих
71. non-smoking compartment — купе для некурящих
72. ticket collector -контролер
73. to go off — отходить (о поезде)
74. to go from platform … — отходить от платформы

VI. Travelling. Collocations (устойчивые сочетания):

75. to make a reservation — забронировать место в гостинице
76. to miss a plane/ a train — опоздать на самолет/ на поезд
77. to get on a train/ a bus — сесть на поезд/ на автобус
78. to get off a train/ a bus — сойти с поезда/ автобуса
79. to get into/ out of a car — сесть / выйти из машины
80. to have an accident — попасть в аварию

1. If you keep driving that fast, you will have an accident. — Если ты будешь продолжать ехать так быстро, ты попадешь в аварию.
2. I haven’t exercised for years, I can’t even remember how to get on a bike. — Я несколько лет не ездил на велосипеде, я даже на помню, как на него садиться.
3. It is really busy time to travel. We need to make a reservation. — Сейчас действительно высокий сезон. Нам нужно зарезервировать место заранее.

Travelling. Упражнения для закрепления лексики

Упражнение 1. Match the words from two lines to make 10 collocations (pair words):

(1) passport, ticket, overhead, information, catch, emergency, life, board, non-smoking, hand

(2) a plane, bag, jacket, locker, compartment, control, collector, exit, desk, a bus

Упражнение 2. Complete the sentences with the appropriate words. Use only one word in each gap: miss, ferry, compartments, accommodation, take off.

1. The pilot has just announced that we are going to ______ in ten minutes.
2. A travel agency arrange _______ and book tickets.
3. If you don’t hurry up, we are going to _______ our train.
4. You can go by _________ from England to France.
5. Different sections of a train are called ________ .
6. If you are late for a flight, the plane will _______ without you.

Упражнение 3. Complete the sentences with the appropriate words. Use only one word in each gap.

Travelling by plane is fast. Of course you have to check _____ at the airport two hours before your flight takes ______, but after you go ______ the passport control you can have a nice cup of coffee while you are waiting ______ your flight. If you want to carry a lot of baggage, you can go _____ car.

Упражнение 4. Write a letter to your friend. Imagine you are on a holiday. Write about:

• the place, what it is like, time of the year;
• the weather and how you are spending the time;
• the people you are with and what they are like;
• the people you have met and something interesting about them

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Travelling. Texts (для разных уровней)

В рамках изучения темы «Travelling» (Путешествия) прочитайте короткие тексты на английском языке. Тексты предназначены для разных уровней (beginner- advanced) и способствуют закреплению пройденной лексики.

Travelling. Texts (beginner — advanced)

Содержание:

Text №1 «An Opinion on Travelling on Holidays» (beginner)

1. change — смена деятельности (что-то новое)
2. do nothing but — ничего не делать, только
3. have to do — приходится делать

I believe that holidays should be a change.

Most people like a change. If they live in the country they like to go to a big town and spend their time looking at the shop windows and visiting cinemas, theatres and museums.

If they live in the city, they like to go the some quiet place in the hills or by the sea, do nothing but walking, swimming or lying in the sun.

So, on holidays most people don’t like doing things they have to do all year round.

What is your opinion on travelling on holidays?

Text №2 «An Opinion on Travelling by Car» (intermediate)

1. tiring — утомительный
2. tensed — в напряжении
3. exhausted — измученный

My friends spend most of their free time driving around the country and sightseeing. As for me, I find travelling by car very tiring. It makes no difference if I drive a car or just sit as a passenger. I will try to explain. When I drive, it usually takes too much of me — too much nerves. When I am a passenger, I always feel tensed as my legs and arms hurt. It is because I hate too much sitting. So, after driving I’m usually exhausted.

What is your opinion on travelling by car?

Text №3 «Travelling to a Small Town» (intermediate)

1. on the way — по пути
2. it makes no difference — не имеет значения
3. whichever — какой бы
4. the other — другой

A Londoner was going to the west of England for a holiday. He arrived at a small town by train. When he knew that there were two hotels there, he took a taxi. On the way out of the station he asked the driver: «How long have you been living here?» «Since childhood,» — was the answer. «Then which hotel could you recommend?» asked the tourist. «You see, it makes no difference — whichever hotel you’ll choose you’ll be sorry you didn’t choose the other,» answered the driver.

What is the gist of the joke?

Text №4 «Reasons for Travelling» (intermediate)

1. curiosity — любопытство
2. encourage — побуждать
3. undertake a trip — совершить поездку
4. get a glimpse — ознакомиться
5. escape the problems — сбежать от проблем

People enjoy traveling, but what are their reasons they leave their homes? There are several of them. First comes curiosity. Films about far-off places, books and friends’ stories encourage us to undertake our own trips.

Education comes next. Learning through traveling is very popular. It does not mean only visiting museums and admiring architectural ensembles. It also means to get a glimpse of another life style. You can never get that sort of knowledge from books.

And besides, there are people who just change places. Probably they have problems at home and that is their way — rather to escape than to solve. Others look for adventures. We are all different and and have different motives for traveling.

What are the main reasons for traveling?

Text №5 «The Worst Holiday in my Life» (intermediate)

Прочитайте отрывки из текста и расставьте абзацы в правильном порядке так, чтобы получилась история.

• Paris [‘pærɪs] — Париж
• the Eiffel Tower [ˌaɪf(ə)l ‘tauə] — Эйфелева башня
• Champs Elysees [ʃɒnz ə ˈliːzeɪ] — Елисейские поля (известная улица в Париже)

A. And this was the beginning of my problems. I woke up too late. I got to the airport and I saw that I hadn’t taken my passport. I took a taxi home and then back to the airport. I was very upset. I got on the plane. When I came to France, people at the airport told me that my luggage was in China. I didn’t have my clothes. I didn’t have my books. I didn’t have anything.

B. That was too much for me. I decided to leave Paris and go back to England. I phoned my friends in London, asked them to send me some money and I bought a plane ticket for the next flight. Finally, I was back home. When I arrived the travel agent informed me that my luggage was in Paris.

С. When I came to the hotel, they didn’t have a room for me because I hadn’t arrived on time. I went to another hotel where I could spend the night. The night was really hot and the air conditioning was broken. I couldn’t open the window because there was a very busy street outside and the noise was awful.

D. Next day I decided to go to see Paris. When I left the hotel I went straight to see the Eiffel Tower. Before I got there a man came to me and pulled out a gun. He took all the money I had on me.

E. It all started in the morning two months ago. I always wanted to see Paris, the cafes, the Eiffel Tower and Champs Elysees. So I bought a plane ticket to Paris and waited for the day of departure.

Text №6 «My opinion about Traveling» (intermediate)

1. broaden outlook — расширять кругозор
2. understand other culture — понять другую культуру
3. an experienced traveller — опытный путешественник
4. plan everything carefully — все тщательно планировать
5. arrange the journey — организовать путешествие
6. arrange for us an accomodation — организовать проживание
7. offer a wide range of activities — предлагать широкий выбор разных видов отдыха
8. remote places — отдаленные места
9. scenic routes — живописные маршруты

I like traveling because it broadens my outlook and helps me to understand other cultures. I think that I’m already an experienced traveler. I know that if you decide to travel, you should plan everything carefully. This year I decided to go to Britain. At first I went to a travel agency that helped us to arrange our journey. They arranged for us an accommodation in a hotel and booked us a return ticket. Then we packed our luggage and arrived at the airport. We stayed in a small hotel near London. It offered us a wide range of different activities: boating and canoeing, hiking and rafting and others. I prefer cycling because I like going to remote places and I am fond of scenic routes.

Перескажите текст, используя новые слова.

Dialogue №7 «At the Station» (intermediate)

Новые слова:

1. facing the engine — лицом по направлению движения
2. back to the engine — спиной по направлению движения
3. see to — позаботиться о чем-то
4. whichever seat – любое место

Fred.: Well, here we are at last! When I get into the train, I feel that holidays have already begun. Have you got the tickets , Jan?

Jan.: Yes, here they are. I booked seats for you and me; trains are usually crowded at this time. We have numbers A 26 and A 30; two corner-seats in a non-smoker , one seat facing the engine, one back to the engine. Is that all right?

Fred.: That’s very good, Jan. I don’t like going a long jour­ney in a smoker . May I sit facing the engine?

Jan.: Of course! You can take whichever seat you like. As a matter of fact, I really prefer sitting with my back to the en­gine. Here’s our carriage and here’s our compartment. You can get into the train now.

Fred.: Lucy, won’t you come into the carriage with me? You will be warmer inside.

Lucy: Thanks, I will.

Jan: I’ll go and gee that our luggage has been put into the guard’s van, and I’ll book two seats in the restaurant car for lunch. I’ll get some newspapers at the bookstall and some chocolate on my way back. (He goes away.)

Lucy.: Jan is a good fellow for getting things done, isn’t he?

Fred.: He is. I don’t know anyone better. I’m very glad he is coming with me. I know that I will have a very comfortable journey. Jan will see to everything — find the seats on the train, see that my luggage is all right, and get it through the customs. I won’t have to do anything at all except sit back and enjoy the journey.

From «Essential English for Foreign Students» by С. Е. Eckersley

Text №8 «Treasure Hunting» (advanced)

1. Hunting for treasure = treasure hunting — поиски сокровищ
2. picture to yourself (= imagine) — представлять себе, воображать
3. come true (about dreams) — осуществиться
4. be very common (= happen very often) — очень распространены
5. break into pieces — разбиться на части

Can you name the objects in the picture? What is treasure, in your opinion?

If you dream of adventures, you probably picture to yourself desert islands, wrecks of sunken ships and old chests filled with jewellery and coins. For some people these dreams have come true. It is because they really know where to look for treasure.

One of the best places for treasure hunting is the Atlantic Ocean near the eastern coast of Florida. This place is called “Treasure Coast”. Between the 16 th and 18 th century many Spanish ships sank near the coast and their wrecks were buried in the sand among the coral reefs. These ships sailed from Mexico to Spain and carried gold, silver and precious stones. They also transported Spanish soldiers and governors who were coming back home from the colonies with their own gold.

Most ships sank not very far from the coast. There was only one narrow channel, which ran between the massive and dangerous coral reefs. Besides, tropical storms or hurricanes were very common in late summer or early autumn and the ships often broke into pieces.

The exploration of the sea near the coast has begun in the twentieth century when records of shipwrecks were found in the Spanish archives. First, there came scuba divers with metal detectors. Then, with the discovery of the first Spanish ship in the early 1970s, many people started treasure hunting. They were looking for anchors, captains’ diaries and obviously for gold, silver and coins.

Today, the treasure hunting is an expensive game, which requires professional equipment and expert divers. It is exhausting and quite dangerous. It takes divers long hours to search for a ship under water but if they are lucky, they feel excited.

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